陪审团选择和审判中的种族偏见和不公正

J. Okamura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章首先回顾了福永案中一个主要的种族不公正现象——对他的审判的潜在陪审员的口头审查。绝大多数陪审员表示,他们已经对福永有罪或无罪形成了一种看法,那就是他有罪可能是因为他承认了罪行。种族不公正在审判中继续存在,很明显,他被匆忙定罪并处决。在没有提出精神错乱或其他辩护的情况下,福永的律师没有传唤证人,并提供了福永杀害吉尔·贾米森的条件。控方提出的问题和主要证人的证词表明,福永是如何作为日本人受到种族化的,而不是作为一个不考虑种族的个人受到审判。
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Racial Bias and Injustice in Jury Selection and Trial
This chapter begins by reviewing one of the major racial injustices in the Fukunaga case—the voir dire examination of the prospective jurors for his trial. The great majority of those who served on the jury stated they had formed an opinion about Fukunaga’s guilt or innocence, which was probably that he was guilty because he had confessed to the crime. Racial injustice continued with the trial, evident in the rush to have him convicted and executed. Without offering an insanity or other defense, Fukunaga’s attorneys called no witnesses and offered stipulation that Fukunaga killed Gill Jamieson. Questions from the prosecution and testimony from their key witnesses demonstrate how Fukunaga was subject to racialization as Japanese instead of being tried as an individual without regard to race.
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