基于FDA的正弦加权多载波频率方案性能分析

Yang Chen, Bo Tian, Chunyang Wang
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摘要

传统的单载波频率天线方向图主瓣电平较窄,但其副瓣电平不能大幅度降低,不利于抗干扰效果的提高。在此基础上,本文将正弦加权多载波频率方案应用于分频阵列(FDA),并比较了采用正弦加权多载波方案的几种FDA结构的天线方向图性能。从仿真结果可以看出,与单载波频率和其他多载波频率方案相比,采用正弦加权多载波频率方案后,SL-FDA等FDA体制雷达的性能得到了显著提高。在范围维上主瓣宽度被收窄,副瓣电平也被有效抑制。正弦加权多载波方案明显优于其他多载波方案。
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Performance analysis of sinusoidal weighted multi-carrier frequency scheme based on FDA
The conventional single carrier frequency antenna pattern has a narrow main lobe level, but its side lobe level cannot be greatly reduced, which is not conducive to the improvement of the anti-interference effect. Based on this, this paper applies the sinusoidal weighted multi-carrier frequency scheme to the Frequency Diverse Array (FDA) and compares the performance of the antenna patterns of several FDA structures using the sinusoidal weighted multi-carrier scheme. It can be seen from the simulation results that compared with the single carrier frequency and other multi-carrier frequency schemes, the performance of the FDA regime radar such as SL-FDA is significantly improved after applying the sinusoidal weighted multi-carrier frequency scheme. The main lobe width in the range dimension is narrowed, and the side lobe level is also effectively suppressed. The sinusoidal weighted multi-carrier scheme is significantly better than other multi-carrier schemes.
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