银行拥有的人寿保险:对银行战略的批判性审查

Leyuan You, K. Dandapani
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摘要

本文是对美国银行业猖獗的保险实践的调查,即允许雇主支付保险政策的实践。在这种保险下,雇员的人寿保险由雇主支付,支付大笔的政策利益给雇主,而不是雇员的家庭。雇主建议购买保险,包括雇员离开公司可能造成的经济损失,因此这种福利是完全允许的,符合犹太教教义的。我们的研究结果表明,在提高美国银行的盈利甚至资本基础方面,这种现象普遍存在。这让人怀疑这种做法虽然合法,但是否具有社会责任,因为在大多数情况下,拥有这种雇主支付保单的雇员将被剥夺其自付保单的税收减免。银行业普遍使用这种做法来覆盖低薪工人,如门卫,这使人们关注这种银行做法的道德问题。
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BANK OWNED LIFE INSURANCE: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF BANKING STRATEGY
This paper is an investigation of a rampant insurance practice in the US banking sector, namely the permitted practice of employer-paid insurance policy. Under this policy, employee’s life policy paid for by the employer, pays large sums as policy benefits to the employer not to the employee’s family. Employers suggest that taking insurance covers the possible monetary loss value of an employee departing the firm, and hence the benefit is quite permissible, kosher. Our findings show its widespread occurrence in beefing up the earnings and even the capital base of the US banks. It calls into question if this practice, though legal, is socially responsible since an employee with such employer-paid policy would be deprived of tax deduction for his own selfpaid policy cover, in most instances. Banking sector’s prevalent use of this practice to cover even low-paid workers such as janitors brings into focus the ethics of this banking practice.
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