UML规范一致性管理的知识库方法

A. Zisman, A. Kozlenkov
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引用次数: 27

摘要

在系统开发过程中,统一建模语言(UML)的使用在规模和复杂性上一直在增长,经常导致不一致的规范。我们提出了一个知识库目标驱动的方法,用于UML规范的一致性管理,表示为定义目标的公理。我们提出了一个推理过程,作为一个灵活的基于模式的溯因,用于根据规范构建和变形路径。该方法涉及规范之间的两步交互过程:观察和比较。已经开发了知识库引擎的原型和将UML规范以xml格式(可扩展元数据交换)映射到知识库的工具的原型,以演示和评估该方法。
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Knowledge base approach to consistency management of UML specifications
The use of the Unified Modelling Language (UML) during systems development has been growing in scale and complexity, often resulting in inconsistent specifications. We present a knowledge base goal-driven approach for consistency management of UML specifications represented as axioms which define goals. We propose an inference procedure as a flexible pattern-based abduction used to build and morph paths based on the specifications. The approach involves a two-step interaction process between the specifications: observation and comparison. Prototypes of the knowledge base engine and of a tool to map UML specifications in XMI format (eXtensible Metadata Interchange) to the knowledge base have been developed to demonstrate and evaluate the approach.
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