在gpu上加速虹膜识别算法

F. Z. Sakr, M. Taher, A. M. Ei-Bialy, A. Wahba
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引用次数: 7

摘要

当前的多核图形处理单元(gpu)体系结构是为并行数据处理而设计的,已经适用于通用计算。图像内容处理的一个例子是自动虹膜识别系统阶段,这是一个高度计算的算法。这些任务是基于纹理特征的提取,这是分析虹膜内容所必需的。定位和提取过程的计算量很大,可以利用gpu的并行计算能力。提出了一种基于GPU的定位和特征提取的可扩展并行化方法,与基于cpu版本的整个系统相比,考虑到这两个系统阶段与我们之前的工作在GPU阶段速度上的匹配,速度分别提高了9.6倍和14.8倍,12.4倍。我们具体实现了一个基于道格曼系统的虹膜识别系统,在c#中进行训练和分类。我们在NVIDIA GTX 460费米336核卡上执行CUDA-C代码。
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Accelerating Iris Recognition algorithms on GPUs
Current multicore graphic processing units (GPUs) architecture designed for parallel data processing, have become applicable for general purpose computation. An example for image content processing is the automated Iris Recognition System stages, which is a highly computation algorithms. Such tasks are based on the extraction of texture features, which are required to analyze iris content. The localization and extraction processes are highly computation intensive and can benefit from the parallel computation power of GPUs. A scalable parallelization is presented for GPU-based localization and feature extraction, with a demonstrated speedup of 9.6 and 14.8 times, respectively, and 12.4 when taking into account this two system stages with our previous work iris matching on GPU stage speed, compared to that of CPU-based version whole system. We specifically implemented an Iris Recognition System based on Daugman's System for training and classification in C#. We executed the CUDA-C code on a NVIDIA GTX 460 Fermi 336 cores card.
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