{"title":"关于债务和债务管理的寓言","authors":"J. Toporowski","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198816232.003.0006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Kalecki told a fable about how a forged banknote may circulate in an impoverished community paying off debts. The fable reveals the necessity for liquidity in a financial system conceived as a group of mutually-indebted agents, who can maintain payments on their debts as long as they have enough liquidity, or can sell debt claims to each other, or a banking system exists which can create credit to buy debt claims, or a central bank exists to buy in debt claims. This means that income from actual production and exchange of ‘real’ goods and services is unnecessary to maintain debt payments.","PeriodicalId":313534,"journal":{"name":"Interest and Capital","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Fable on Debt and Debt Management\",\"authors\":\"J. Toporowski\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/oso/9780198816232.003.0006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Kalecki told a fable about how a forged banknote may circulate in an impoverished community paying off debts. The fable reveals the necessity for liquidity in a financial system conceived as a group of mutually-indebted agents, who can maintain payments on their debts as long as they have enough liquidity, or can sell debt claims to each other, or a banking system exists which can create credit to buy debt claims, or a central bank exists to buy in debt claims. This means that income from actual production and exchange of ‘real’ goods and services is unnecessary to maintain debt payments.\",\"PeriodicalId\":313534,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Interest and Capital\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Interest and Capital\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198816232.003.0006\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Interest and Capital","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198816232.003.0006","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Kalecki told a fable about how a forged banknote may circulate in an impoverished community paying off debts. The fable reveals the necessity for liquidity in a financial system conceived as a group of mutually-indebted agents, who can maintain payments on their debts as long as they have enough liquidity, or can sell debt claims to each other, or a banking system exists which can create credit to buy debt claims, or a central bank exists to buy in debt claims. This means that income from actual production and exchange of ‘real’ goods and services is unnecessary to maintain debt payments.