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摘要

生产现代化及其发展的实现,需要适当的交通基础设施,在交通运输网的各个要素上建设道路运输,扩大技术装备的运输,提高其可靠性。本文旨在研究客流重点区交通组织的改进。本文以这个城市为例。根据研究对象的特点,采用因子分析法对节点的吸引力进行计算和排序,确定节点的吸引力水平和大小。实验数据表明,为了让游客和市民更方便地换乘城市中的公交车、地铁等交通工具,城市必须逐步建立慢速交通换乘系统。这里的慢速交通换乘系统主要是公共自行车、步行等交通方式的换乘。实验结果显示,通过对400名乘客到城市的交通方式的调查估算,2020年上半年城市交通现状为:公交车占14.0%,步行占28.3%,自行车和电动车占24.2%,私家车占19.2%,出租车占14.3%,因此慢行交通吸引了52.5%。如果不系统地研究交通网络中客运变化的性质,就不可能成功地解决客运的合理组织和车辆的有效利用问题。通过对客运量的研究,可以确定时间、路线长度和行驶方向的分布,从而更好地解决交通组织问题。
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Improve Traffic Organization in the Passenger Gravitation Zone
The modernization of production and the realization of its development require proper transportation infrastructure to build road transportation on all elements of the transportation network, expand the transportation of technical equipment, and improve its reliability. This article aims to study the improvement of traffic organization in the passenger gravity zone. This article takes this city as an example. According to the characteristics of the research objects, the factor analysis method is used to calculate and rank the attractiveness of nodes, and determine the attractiveness level and size of these nodes. Experimental data shows that in order to make it easier for tourists and citizens to transfer to buses, subways and other means of transportation in the city, the city must gradually establish a slow transportation transfer system. The slow traffic transfer system here is mainly the transfer of public bicycles, walking and other modes of transportation. The results of the experiment show that the survey of the transportation modes of 400 passengers to the city estimates that the current state of transportation in the city in the first half of 2020 is: buses accounted for 14.0%, walking accounted for 28.3%, bicycles and electric vehicles accounted for 24.2%, Private cars accounted for 19.2%, taxis accounted for 14.3%, so the slow traffic attracted 52.5%. Without systematically studying the nature of changes in passenger traffic in the transportation network, it is impossible to successfully solve the problem of rational organization of passenger transportation and effective use of rolling stock. Through the study of passenger volume, the distribution of time, route length and direction of travel can be determined, so as to better solve the problem of traffic organization.
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