住宅用直流微电网的电池系统选择:澳大利亚案例研究

U.G.K. Mulleriyawage, W. Shen, Cungang Hu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

由于可再生能源(RESs)的间歇性,住宅中产消所有的直流微电网(mg)需要电池储能系统(ESS)来实现显著的能源效率提高。本研究以澳大利亚的一个家庭为例,研究了集成了RESs的直流MG中不同电池ess的耐久性和经济收益。ESS中使用的这些电池可以是铅酸电池、锂离子电池和锌溴电池。建立了住宅用直流自动蓄电池的模型,对不同类型的蓄电池在直流自动蓄电池中的性能进行了仿真和评价。仿真结果表明,磷酸锂离子(LFP)电池具有20年以上的使用寿命。因此,与其他类型的电池相比,经济上只有LFP电池提供了正的投资回报率(ROI)值
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Battery system selection in DC microgrids for residential applications: an Australian case study
Due to the intermittency of renewable energy sources (RESs), prosumers-owned DC microgrids (MGs) in a residential house require a battery energy storage system (ESS) to achieve significant energy efficiency improvements. This study investigates the durability and economical gain of different battery ESSs in a DC MG integrated with RESs, taking an Australian household as a case study. These batteries used in the ESS can be lead-acid, lithium-ion, and zinc-bromine chemistries. A model of a DC MG for a residential house has been established to simulate and evaluate performances of different types of batteries as an ESS in the DC MG. The simulation results show that lithium-ion phosphonate (LFP) batteries have more than 20 years of lifetime. Thus, economically only LFP batteries provide a positive return on investment (ROI) values compared to other types of batteries
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