有限功耗下的自适应资源和作业管理

Yiannis Georgiou, David Glesser, D. Trystram
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引用次数: 17

摘要

过去几十年的特点是对计算和存储资源的需求不断增长。这种趋势最近给有效管理与最先进的高性能计算系统相关的大量电子元件所需的功率的能力带来了压力。超级计算机的功耗需要根据不同的功率预算或电力可用性进行调整。因此,必须充分调整资源和作业管理系统,以便有效地调度具有优化性能的作业,同时在需要时限制电力使用。本文提出了一种新的调度策略,可以使执行的工作负载适应有限的电力预算。这种方法的独创性依赖于速度缩放和节点关闭技术的组合,以降低功耗。它被实现在广泛使用的资源和作业管理系统SLURM中。最后,利用超级计算机Curie的真实生产工作负载轨迹进行大规模仿真验证。
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Adaptive Resource and Job Management for Limited Power Consumption
The last decades have been characterized by an ever growing requirement in terms of computing and storage resources. This tendency has recently put the pressure on the ability to efficiently manage the power required to operate the huge amount of electrical components associated with state-of-the-art high performance computing systems. The power consumption of a supercomputer needs to be adjusted based on varying power budget or electricity availabilities. As a consequence, Resource and Job Management Systems have to be adequately adapted in order to efficiently schedule jobs with optimized performance while limiting power usage whenever needed. We introduce in this paper a new scheduling strategy that can adapt the executed workload to a limited power budget. The originality of this approach relies upon a combination of speed scaling and node shutdown techniques for power reductions. It is implemented into the widely used resource and job management system SLURM. Finally, it is validated through large scale emulations using real production workload traces of the supercomputer Curie.
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