分析印尼融资公司在大萧条时期的效率

Ahmad Rizki Harahap, Rahmat Putra Ahmad Hasibuan, Amir Hamzah Nasution, Musafran Harahap
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摘要

本研究旨在利用数据包络分析(DEA)方法分析2019-2021年COVID-19大流行期间印度尼西亚金融公司的绩效效率。本研究的数据类型为二手数据,以金融公司的财务报表和年报的形式从官方网站www.idx.co.id和www.ojk.go.id上获取。本研究的人口都是在印尼金融服务管理局(OJK)注册的金融公司。抽样技术采用目的性抽样技术,以76家金融公司为样本。本研究中使用的测试是一个非参数测试与数据包络分析(DEA)模型,比较公司的投入和产出。所选择的输入变量包括:固定资产、人工成本、第三方资金(DPK)。而产出变量包括贷款、利息收入、非利息收入。结果表明,2019年金融公司平均具有有效价值并持续增长,但在2020年初至2021年期间,金融公司在新冠肺炎大流行期间经历了低效下降
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Analisis Efisiensi Perusahaan Pembiayaan Di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemik
This study aims to analyze the efficiency of the performance of finance companies in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic starting from 2019-2021 using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. The type of data in this research is secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports of finance companies obtained from the official websites www.idx.co.id and www.ojk.go.id. The population in this study were all finance companies in Indonesia registered with the financial services authority (OJK). The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique with a sample of 76 finance companies. The test used in this study is a non-parametric test with a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model that compares the inputs and outputs of companies. The selected input variables include, fixed assets, labor costs, third party funds (DPK). While the output variables include loans, interest income, non-interest income. The results showed that the average finance company in 2019 had an efficient value and continued to increase, but at the beginning of 2020 to 2021 it experienced an inefficient decline during the covid-19 pandemic
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