高出血风险(HBR)患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的挑战

A. Islam, A. Reza, S. Munwar, S. Talukder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状动脉疾病(CAD)是导致患者死亡的主要原因之一。在心血管介入时代,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)是治疗这类患者最重要的方式之一。CAD的几个危险因素和合并症是手术成功的关键因素。高出血风险(HBR)患者接受PCI治疗并不罕见。在我们的文献中,HBR患者合并CAD的发病率和流行率及其PCI治疗并没有得到很好的解决。HBR患者PCI有颅内出血(ICH)和危及生命的出血的潜在风险。因此,有必要对HBR患者pci后并发症的风险或威胁进行仔细的pci前评估。我们建议形成多中心共识,形成HBR患者PCI治疗指南。因此,为了减少ST段抬高性心肌梗死(STEMI)和非STEMI患者行PCI的术后并发症和随后的死亡率和发病率的改善。孟加拉国心脏杂志2021;36 (2): 133 - 138
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High Bleeding Risk (HBR) patients Percutaneous Coronary Intervention-a Challenge to Deal with
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of death in our patient population. In the era of cardiovascular intervention, Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is one of the most important modalities in treating these group of patients. Several CAD risks factors and co-morbid conditions are key responsible factor of procedural success. High bleeding risk (HBR) patients undergoing PCI is not an uncommon phenomenon. Incidences and prevalence of HBR patients with CAD and their management by PCI is not well addressed in our literature. PCI in HBR patients carries potential risk of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and lifethreatening bleeding. Therefore, careful pre-PCI assessment of possible risk or threats of post-PCI complications in patients with HBR are deem necessitate to understand. We recommend forming multicenter common consensus and to form a guideline in treating HBR patient by PCI. Thus, to reduce post procedural complication and subsequent improvement of mortality and morbidity in HBR patients undergoing PCI in both ST segment elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI) and as well as non-STEMI. Bangladesh Heart Journal 2021; 36(2): 133-138
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