尼泊尔格拉希Rapti卫生科学院肠热的临床病理研究

K. Jha, D. Regmi
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摘要

在发展中国家,最典型的发热原因是肠热。由于并发症极其严重,早期诊断至关重要。早期诊断可以提高病人被治愈的机会。因此,我们的研究目的是比较血培养、IgG和IgM方法。材料与方法:本研究于2019年2月17日至2019年5月17日在云南Rapti卫生科学研究院进行的240例肠热临床疑似病例中进行。我们对同一样本进行了首次血培养,并采用IgG和IgM法检测肠热。结果:240例患者中,男性112例,女性128例。血培养检测阳性72例(30%),IgG和IgM检测阳性64例(26.66%)。因此,我们的研究表明,血培养法与IgG和IgM法同样成功。结论:血培养IgG法与IgM法效果相同。在像尼泊尔这样的发展中国家,并不总是有血液培养设施。因此,IgG和IgM方法更可取。
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Clinico-pathological Study of Enteric Fever at Rapti Academy of Health Sciences, Ghorahi, Dang, Nepal
INTRODUCTION: The most typical cause of fever in developing nations is enteric fever. Because the complications are extremely severe, an early diagnosis is essential. Early diagnosis can improve the patient's chance of being cured. Thus, the objective of our study was to compare between blood culture, IgG and IgM method. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was conducted among 240 clinically suspected cases of enteric fever from 17th February 2019 to 17th May 2019 at Rapti academic of health science, Dang. We have done first Blood culture was performed and IgG and IgM method were used to detect enteric fever for same sample. RESULTS: Out of 240 patients, 112 of the 240 cases were men and 128 were women. Blood culture testing revealed 72 positive samples, or 30%, and IgG and IgM testing revealed 64 positive cases, or 26.66%, for the same cases. Therefore, our investigation demonstrated that the blood culture method is equally as successful as the IgG and IgM method. CONCLUSIONS: The study concludes that he blood culture IgG and IgM methods are equally effective. There are not always blood culture settings accessible in developing countries like Nepal. Therefore, IgG and IgM methods are preferable.   
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