[产前听觉体验对家雏鸡视觉依恋发展的影响]。

Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie Pub Date : 1975-07-01
J C Guyomarc'h
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引用次数: 0

摘要

刚孵出的小鸡学会了更喜欢与最初喜欢的咯咯声相关的环境具有相同视觉特征的物体。家鸡在产前接触两种不同的咯咯声后,会朝着一个扬声器跑去,并在那里定居下来。然后,所有的小鸡分别暴露在两个相同长度的交替光刺激环境中,每一个都伴随着一种咯咯声。随后,在完全视觉选择的情况下,小鸡选择了与首选咯咯声相关的刺激。
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[Influence of prenatal auditory experience on the development of visual attachment in the domestic chick].

Newly hatched domestic chicks learned to prefer the object bearing the same visual characteristics as the environment associated to the initially preferred clucking sound. Domestic chicks chose after prenatal exposure between two different clucking sounds by running towards one loudspeaker and settling there. Then all chicks were individually exposed to two alternating optical stimulus situations of equal length, each of which was accompanied by one of the clucking sounds. Subsequently, in an exclusively visual choice situation, the chicks chose the stimulus that had been associated with the preferred clucking sound.

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