Lasik术后角膜上皮厚度变化与视力、对比敏感度和眼像差的关系

Themistoklis K Gialelis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:评价LASIK术后角膜中央(ET中心)和顶点(ET峰)角膜上皮厚度的变化与视力、角膜像差(LOAs和HOAs)和对比敏感度(C.S)的关系。材料与方法:27例患者(27只眼),平均年龄32岁(22-50岁),男9例,女18例,均行LASIK手术。平均随访时间为12.18±1.48(9 ~ 18个月)。结果:术前、术后ET中心、ET峰值及泽尼克系数测量差异有统计学意义。CS变量差异无统计学意义。结论:屈光手术后角膜像差的改变可归因于上皮细胞厚度的增加,这种变化在LASIK患者中可见。
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Changes in Corneal Epithelial Thickness in Relation to Vision, Contrast Sensitivity and Ocular Aberrations After Lasik
Purpose: The assessment of changes in corneal epithelial thickness at the center of the cornea (ET center) and at the apex of the cornea (ET peak) in relation to vision, corneal aberrations (LOAs and HOAs) and contrast sensitivity (C.S) after LASIK. Material and Methods: Twenty-seven patients (27 eyes) with a mean age of 32 years (range 22-50), 9 males and 18 females were included in the study and underwent LASIK. Mean follow up was 12.18 +/- 1.48 (range from 9 to 18 months). Results: A statistically significant difference was found between preoperative and postoperative measurements of ET center and ET peak as well as Zernike coefficients. No statistically significant difference was found for the variable of CS. Conclusion: Changes in corneal aberrations after refractive surgery can be attributed to epithelial thickness increase which can be seen in patients that have undergone LASIK.
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