动物的局部选择的概念来自机械框架的外部

S. Nomura, Y. Gunji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了一种阿米巴样多核细胞——多头绒泡菌的化学战术行为。我们通过实验观察到,一个有机体内的小部分在相当复杂的情况下表现出不同的反应,除非生物体没有分化,个体的一些适应性行为是由于这种局部部分的暂时反应不足造成的。然后,我们提出了一种动物局部选择的想法,作为对机械框架的否定,该框架假设环境刺激和动物的反应之间存在明确的一对一关系。
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The notion of animals' local choice brought from an exterior of mechanical framework
We studied chemotactical behavior of an amoeboid multinuclear cell, Physarum polycephalum plasmodium. We experimentally observed that the small parts within a single organism showed different reactions under rather complex situations, unless the organism has no differentiation, and some adaptable behaviors of the individual have resulted from a temporary inadequate reaction of such a local part. We then propose an idea of animal local choice as a negation of a mechanical framework which assumes definitely decided one-to-one relations between an environmental stimulus and a reaction of an animal.
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