国际空间站ROS增压舱空气泄漏点搜索与定位科学设备的研制

N. Pushkin, S. Batsev, K. O. Leushin
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摘要

. 本文描述了科学设备发展的主要结果,旨在改进搜索国际空间站加压舱内空气泄漏的方法。需要强调的是,在工作过程中,设计了由光电模块、控制和监控面板以及笔记本电脑组成的硬件和软件科学综合体。光学-电子块是该综合体的舱外部分,用于识别空间站减压时发生的各种影响和异常。测量结果和视频数据通过面板传输到机载笔记本电脑,其中紫外,红外和可见光波段相机,紫外光谱仪以及真空控制和电场强度设备的指示是固定的。此外,科学设备的各个部分已通过工厂和部门间的测试,并验证了其工作能力。发布了科学设备的设计和工程文件。应该指出的是,该科学综合体将允许优化最有效的方法,从国际空间站(国际空间站的俄罗斯轨道部分)的加压舱内搜索空气泄漏处。
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Development of the Scientific Equipment for Search and Localization of Air Leak Places from the ISS ROS Pressurized Compartments
. The article describes the main results of the development of the scientific equipment intended for refinement of methods of searching the air leaks from the ISS pressurized compartments. It should be stressed that in the process of work the hardware and software scientific complex, consisting of the optical-electronic block, control and monitor panel and laptop, was designed. The optical-electronic block is an extravehicular part of the complex used for identification of various effects and anomalies taking place at depressurization of the station. The results of measurements and video data are transferred via the panel to the onboard laptop in which indications of the UV, IR and visible band cameras, UV-spectrometer, as well as vacuum control and electric field intensity devices are fixed. Moreover, separate parts of the scientific equipment have passed factory and interdepartmental tests and verified their working capacity. The design and engineering documentation for the scientific equipment was issued. It should be noted that the scientific complex will allow to optimize the most effective method of extravehicular search of air leak places from the pressurized compartments of the ISS ROS (the Russian Orbital Segment of the International Space Station).
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