管理软件开发过程的半定量建模

He Zhang, J. Keung, B. Kitchenham, D. R. Jeffery
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引用次数: 11

摘要

软件过程建模已经成为管理软件开发过程的基本技术。然而,纯粹的定量过程建模需要对软件过程进行详细的理解和精确的度量,这依赖于可靠和精确的历史数据。本文提出了一种半定量的过程建模方法来对软件开发过程进行建模和管理。它允许在软件开发过程中存在不确定性和偶然性,并促进管理人员对过程进展进行定性和定量的估计和评估。我们通过开发增量软件开发的测试和修复过程的半定量模型来证明它的价值和灵活性。结果表明,半定量过程建模方法可以支持整个软件开发周期的过程或项目管理活动,包括评估、计划、跟踪和决策制定。
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Semi-quantitative Modeling for Managing Software Development Processes
Software process modeling has become an essential technique for managing software development processes. However, purely quantitative process modeling requires a detailed understanding and accurate measurement of software process, which relies on reliable and precise history data. This paper presents a semi-quantitative process modeling approach to model and manage software development processes. It allows for the existence of uncertainty and contingency during software development, and facilitates a manager's qualitative and quantitative estimates and assessments of process progress. We demonstrate its value and flexibility by developing semi-quantitative models of the test-and-fix process of incremental software development. Results conclude that the semi-quantitative process modeling approach can support process or project management activities, including estimating, planning, tracking and decision making throughout the software development cycle.
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