改进卷积神经网络在组织病理图像分类中的性能策略

Toto Haryanto, H. Suhartanto, A. Murni, K. Kusmardi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

卷积神经网络(CNN)在医学图像处理中得到了广泛的应用。组织病理学是病理学家分析肿瘤状态的一种方式或图像。该图像的非结构化模式导致了问题,往往无法识别或需要更多的时间来分析病理学家。此外,深度学习训练通常需要强大的硬件资源来提高训练过程中的性能。因此,为了解决这些问题,我们在本研究中提出了两个主要活动;加快训练时间,增强组织病理学数据集。我们在三种类似的GPU规格(GTX-1080)上训练CNN,作为训练时间更快的替代方案。均值移位滤波器是低通滤波技术的一种。我们使用它来处理组织病理学图像上的非结构化模式,以增强该数据集。在训练过程中,三种gpu的性能以500次加速度量。同时,在32,64,128和256个批大小选择场景下进行了模型性能测试。使用mean-shift可以提高训练过程中的收敛性,在128批大小的训练中变得更快。
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Strategies to Improve Performance of Convolutional Neural Network on Histopathological Images Classification
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has been widely used in medical image processing. Histopathology is one of modality or images for a pathologist to analyze the status of cancer. The unstructured pattern of this image cause the problem, tend to miss identification or takes more time to analyze by the pathologist. Besides that, Deep learning training generally requires powerful hardware resources to improve performance during the training. Therefore, to address these problems, we propose two main activities in this study; to accelerate training time and to enhance the histopathology dataset. We train our CNN on three similar GPU specification (GTX-1080) as an alternative to become training time is faster. Mean-shift filter is one of the low-pass filter technique. We use this to handle unstructured pattern on histopathology images to enhance this dataset. The performance of all three GPUs is presented during the training process with 500 epochs measure by the speedup. Meanwhile, the performance of model testing is carried out with several batch-size selection scenarios from 32,64,128 and 256. The use of mean-shift can improve convergence during training in 128 batch-size become faster.
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