返乡农民工身份识别与分类分析框架

Ryosuke Narita
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摘要

本文提出了一个分析框架,用于识别和分类打算返回家乡或与家乡保持联系的移民以及可能返回家乡的移民。这个新框架是利用“hold”概念开发的,这个概念来源于对来自日本北部津加鲁地区的移民工人dekasegi的研究。虽然以往的研究结果表明,一些城市移民在移居新城市前后与出生地保持着密切的联系,但他们没有考虑“持有”(即返回的可能性)对城市移民决策过程的影响。我认为认识到有可能回到家乡的城市移民是很重要的。
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An Analytical Framework for Identifying and Classifying Migrants Who Intend to Return to Their Hometowns:
This paper proposes an analytical framework for identifying and classifying migrants who intend to return to or maintain affiliation with their hometowns as well as those who are likely to return to their hometowns. This new framework has been developed using the “hold” concept, which is derived from the study of dekasegi, migrant workers from the Tsugaru area of northern Japan. Although the findings of previous studies show that some urban migrants maintain close affiliations with their birthplace before and after moving to a new city, they fail to consider the effects of “hold,” which is the likelihood of return, on the decision-making process of urban migrants. I argue that it is important to recognize that there are urban migrants who might return to their hometowns.
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