在高等教育中,同伴评估和自我评估如何增强学生对评估的体验:一个教学环节的实际描述

Manuela Ender
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引用次数: 0

摘要

任何一种评估都很有可能吸引学生的注意力。作为一个两岁女孩的父母,我发现当我们一起玩耍时,教和学是很自然的。然而,作为一名近百名学生的老师,我发现使用支持主动和深度学习的教学方法很重要。同侪会议和自我评估利用动机来促进学生的学习。这样的课程有助于学生更好地理解评分、评估和老师的期望。这篇论文描述了一个只有50分钟的教学环节,有效地结合了同伴和自我评估,以形成目的。在一所以英语授课的中英合作大学,学生们参加了同伴和自我评价活动。遵循Dangel和Wang(2008)的方法,我将Chickering和Gamson(1987)的良好实践原则与Anderson和Krathwohl(2001)提出的学习成果结合起来。学生的反馈表明,可以达到预期的学习成果。从同学那里得到分数,给同学的作业打分,对学生自己的学习是有用的。因此,同伴和自我评估活动是高等教育中教与学的有益因素。关键词:教育,同侪评估,自我评估,评估,高等教育,教学环节,中国
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How Peer and Self-Assessment can Enhance Students’ Experience with Assessment in Higher Education: A Practical Description of a Teaching Session
Any kind of assessment has great potential to draw students’ attention. As a parent of a two-year-old girl, I find teaching and learning very natural when we play together. However, as a teacher of nearly hundred students, I find itimportant to use teaching methods that support active and deep learning.Session with peer and self-assessment utilises motivation to facilitate students’learning. Such session helps gain a better understanding of marking, assessment,and teacher’s expectation. This paper describes a teaching session of only 50minutes that effectively incorporates peer and self-assessment for formativepurpose. The students taking part in the peer and self-assessment activity studyat a Sino-British cooperative university where teaching is in English. Followingthe approach of Dangel and Wang (2008), I combined the principles for goodpractice of Chickering and Gamson (1987) with the proposed learning outcomesof Anderson and Krathwohl (2001). Students’ feedback shows that the intendedlearning outcomes can be achieved. Getting marks from peers and marking thework of peers are useful for students’ own learning. As a result, peer and selfassessmentactivities arebeneficial elements for teaching and learning in highereducation. Keywords: Education,peer assessment, self-assessment, assessment, higher education, teaching session, China
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