微服务架构下机器学习引擎资源监控

Nikunj Parekh, Swathi Kurunji, Alan Beck
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引用次数: 4

摘要

微服务架构有助于构建分布式可伸缩软件产品,通常部署在云环境中。监控部署在Kubernetes编排的分布式高级分析机器学习引擎中的微服务是许多云资源管理解决方案的核心。此外,在MPP机器学习引擎(MLE)中,在更细粒度的级别(如每个查询或子查询基础)测量资源利用率是资源规划的关键,也是我们工作的重点。本文提出了两种测量Teradata机器学习引擎(MLE)资源利用率的机制。第一种机制是集群资源监控(CRM)。CRM是一种高级资源度量机制,IT管理员和分析用户可以对整个集群使用统计数据进行可视化、绘图、生成警报并执行实时和历史分析。第二种机制是查询资源监控(QRM)。QRM使IT管理员和MLE用户能够度量每个查询及其子查询的计算资源利用率。当查询需要很长时间时,QRM提供了洞察力。这对于识别查询中开销较大的阶段非常有用,这些阶段会对某些资源造成更多的负担,并使工作分配出现偏差。我们展示了建议机制的结果,并突出了用例。
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Monitoring Resources of Machine Learning Engine In Microservices Architecture
Microservices architecture facilitates building distributed scalable software products, usually deployed in a cloud environment. Monitoring microservices deployed in a Kubernetes orchestrated distributed advanced analytics machine learning engines is at the heart of many cloud resource management solutions. In addition, measuring resource utilization at more granular level such as per query or sub-query basis in an MPP Machine Learning Engine (MLE) is key to resource planning and is also the focus of our work. In this paper we propose two mechanisms to measure resource utilization in Teradata Machine Learning Engine (MLE). First mechanism is the Cluster Resource Monitoring (CRM). CRM is a high-level resource measuring mechanism for IT administrators and analytics users to visualize, plot, generates alerts and perform live and historical-analytics on overall cluster usage statistics. Second mechanism is the Query Resource Monitoring (QRM). QRM enables IT administrators and MLE users to measure compute resource utilization per individual query and its sub-queries. When query takes long time, QRM provides insights. This is useful to identify expensive phases within a query that tax certain resources more and skew the work distribution. We show the results of proposed mechanisms and highlight use-cases.
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