年龄歧视的观念、倾向和态度

Fredrik Snellman, Mikael Nygård, Susanne Jungerstam
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究旨在了解和探讨芬兰和瑞典地区对年龄歧视的概念化趋势和对老年人的感知态度。该分析利用GERDA调查数据(老年学区域数据库),这是一项重复的横断面研究,于2005年和2010年收集数据。结果表明,年龄歧视的观念正在朝着积极的方向变化,这与Eurobarometer的结果相反。在平衡系数的基础上,我们表明,除了某些子群体中的个人外,人们对老年人的看法也在发生变化。我们讨论了政治修辞在老龄化意识、社会(非)个体化和年龄关系谈判方面的作用,作为对观察到的经验倾向提出强烈挑战的尝试性解释。
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Conceptions and tendencies of age discrimination and attitudes
This study aims to access and explore tendencies in the conceptualization of age discrimination and the perceived attitudes towards older people in regions of Finland and Sweden. The analysis draws on GERDA survey data (GErontological Regional DAtabase), a repeated cross-sectional study in which data was collected in 2005 and 2010. The results indicate that the conceptions of age discrimination are changing in a positive direction, which is contrary to results shown in the Eurobarometer. On the basis of balance coefficients we show that conceived attitudes towards older people are changing as well, except for individuals in some sub-groups. We discuss the role of political rhetoric in relation to ageing awareness, the (non)individualization of society and the negotiation of age relations as tentative interpretations that strongly challenge the observed empirical tendencies.
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