沙棘的健康益处:一种神奇的植物

Madhuri Mehta, Vijayta Gupta, V. Kant, C. Varshneya
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摘要

沙棘(Hippophae rhamnoides L.)是一种原产于欧洲和亚洲的多刺灌木植物,具有许多营养和药用价值。这种植物的所有部分都含有丰富的生物活性成分,如生育酚、类胡萝卜素、类黄酮、维生素、糖、有机酸和矿物质。各种动物和人体的体内、体外研究表明,沙棘具有保护心脏、抗动脉粥样硬化、抗氧化、抗癌、免疫调节、抗菌、抗病毒、抗炎等多种有益作用,揭示了沙棘的药用和药理作用。沙棘可作为营养保健品添加到动物饲料中,增强其抗氧化能力,增强免疫系统,有助于机体抵抗应激。为促进沙棘的大规模利用,有必要对其进行深入的研究。
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Promising Health Benefits of Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea Buckthorn): A Miracle Plant
Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.), a spiny bush plant native to Europe and Asia, have many nutritional and medicinal properties. All parts of this plant are rich source of bioactive components such as, tocopherols, carotenoids, flavonoids, vitamins, sugar, organic acids and minerals. Various in vivo and in vitro studies on animals and human suggest that seabuckthorn has many beneficial effects as cardioprotective, antiatherogenic, antioxidant, anticancer, immunomodulatory, anti-bacterial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory, which reveals its medicinal and pharmacological properties. Seabuckthorn can be supplemented as nutraceuticals in animal feed to enhance its antioxidative potential, strengthen the immune system, which may help the organism to resist stress. To promote the large scale utilization of seabuckthorn, it would be worthwhile to perform more research on this plant.
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