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引用次数: 6

摘要

就人类识别系统而言,人脸是最强大的生物特征,而机器视觉则不然。由于不利的、不受约束的环境,机器人脸识别尚不完善。在过去几十年的几次尝试中,基于子空间的方法似乎更准确、更健壮。本文提出了一种新的基于子空间的方法。它保留了数据点的局部几何形状,这里是人脸图像。特别地,它使同一类的相邻点在子空间中彼此靠近,而不同类的相邻点在子空间中相距很远。第一部分可以看作是局部保持投影(locality preserving projection, LPP)的一种变体,两者的结合称为局部保持判别投影(locality preserving discriminant projection, LPDP)。在一些人脸识别基准数据库上,将所提出的基于子空间的方法与其他几种方法的性能进行了比较。目前的方法似乎表现得更好。
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Locality Preserving Discriminant Projection
Face is the most powerful biometric as far as human recognition system is concerned which is not the case for machine vision. Face recognition by machine is yet incomplete due to adverse, unconstrained environment. Out of several attempts made in past few decades, subspace based methods appeared to be more accurate and robust. In the present proposal, a new subspace based method is developed. It preserves the local geometry of data points, here face images. In particular, it keeps the neighboring points which are from the same class close to each other and those from different classes far apart in the subspace. The first part can be seen as a variant of locality preserving projection (LPP) and the combination of both the parts is mentioned as locality preserving discriminant projection (LPDP). The performance of the proposed subspace based approach is compared with a few other contemporary approaches on some benchmark databases for face recognition. The current method seems to perform significantly better.
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