{"title":"多重图的表色指数的渐近性","authors":"J. Kahn","doi":"10.1002/1098-2418(200009)17:2%3C117::AID-RSA3%3E3.0.CO;2-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The list-chromatic index, χl′(G) of a multigraph G is the least t such that if S(A) is a set of size t for each A∈E≔E(G), then there exists a proper coloring σ of G with σ(A)∈S(A) for each A∈E. The list-chromatic index is bounded below by the ordinary chromatic index, χ′(G), which in turn is at least the fractional chromatic index, χ′*(G). In previous work we showed that the chromatic and fractional chromatic indices are asymptotically the same; here we extend this to the list-chromatic index: χl′(G)∼χ′*(G) as χl′(G)∞. The proof uses sampling from “hard-core” distributions on the set of matchings of a multigraph to go from fractional to list colorings. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 17: 117–156, 2000","PeriodicalId":303496,"journal":{"name":"Random Struct. Algorithms","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"51","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Asymptotics of the list-chromatic index for multigraphs\",\"authors\":\"J. Kahn\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/1098-2418(200009)17:2%3C117::AID-RSA3%3E3.0.CO;2-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The list-chromatic index, χl′(G) of a multigraph G is the least t such that if S(A) is a set of size t for each A∈E≔E(G), then there exists a proper coloring σ of G with σ(A)∈S(A) for each A∈E. The list-chromatic index is bounded below by the ordinary chromatic index, χ′(G), which in turn is at least the fractional chromatic index, χ′*(G). In previous work we showed that the chromatic and fractional chromatic indices are asymptotically the same; here we extend this to the list-chromatic index: χl′(G)∼χ′*(G) as χl′(G)∞. The proof uses sampling from “hard-core” distributions on the set of matchings of a multigraph to go from fractional to list colorings. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 17: 117–156, 2000\",\"PeriodicalId\":303496,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Random Struct. Algorithms\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2000-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"51\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Random Struct. Algorithms\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2418(200009)17:2%3C117::AID-RSA3%3E3.0.CO;2-9\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Random Struct. Algorithms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2418(200009)17:2%3C117::AID-RSA3%3E3.0.CO;2-9","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 51
Asymptotics of the list-chromatic index for multigraphs
The list-chromatic index, χl′(G) of a multigraph G is the least t such that if S(A) is a set of size t for each A∈E≔E(G), then there exists a proper coloring σ of G with σ(A)∈S(A) for each A∈E. The list-chromatic index is bounded below by the ordinary chromatic index, χ′(G), which in turn is at least the fractional chromatic index, χ′*(G). In previous work we showed that the chromatic and fractional chromatic indices are asymptotically the same; here we extend this to the list-chromatic index: χl′(G)∼χ′*(G) as χl′(G)∞. The proof uses sampling from “hard-core” distributions on the set of matchings of a multigraph to go from fractional to list colorings. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 17: 117–156, 2000