若干创新比较指标的研究

Yuqi Tu, Ruizhe Zhang, Xiaorui Zhang
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摘要

本文介绍了近年来提出的六种比较器的创新设计。提出这些改进的初衷主要集中在速度、面积、功率和偏移等指标上,这些指标是衡量比较器性能的指标。一些新提出的技术在设计中是有效的。改进的DOC(动态偏移抵消)可以提高速度和节省面积;浮动逆变前置放大器(FIA)可以实现能源效率的最大化和噪声的降低;在再生比较器中引入片上电感器已被证实成功地达到了有吸引力的目标。改变结构和晶体管类型也是可行的方法。经过优化后,动态偏置锁存器在能量和噪声方面均有提高;采用n条并行路径可以提高锁存器的驱动能力;一种新型的电压比较器称为边缘竞争比较器(ERC)优于传统的版本-边缘追求比较器(EPC)。
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The research on several innovative comparators
This paper introduces six innovative designs of comparators proposed in recent years. The original intention to propose these improvements mainly focuses on the indexes including speed, area, power and offset, which measure the performance of comparators. Several newly proposed techniques are effective in designs. An improved DOC (dynamic-offsetcancellation) could increase speed and save area; Floating inverter pre-amplifier (FIA) can realize maximizing energy efficiency and reducing noise; Importing on-chip inductors in regenerative comparators has been verified reaching attractive goals successfully. Modifying structures and transistor type is also a feasible approach. After optimization, dynamic bias latch-type improves its predecessor’s performance in energy and noise; N-parallel paths could be applied to improve driving capability of latch; A novel voltage comparator termed an edge-race comparator (ERC) outperforms the conventional edition---the edge-pursuit comparator (EPC).
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