基于CM-GA的双优化支持向量机旋转设备故障诊断

Xinyuan Wang, Yuhua Cheng, J. Mi, L. Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于旋转机械设备是机械设备的基础和关键部件,旋转机械的故障诊断已成为机械工程中一个特别重要的问题。本文采用基于云模型(CM)的遗传算法(GA)对传统的支持向量机进行双优化,实现旋转机械故障诊断。第一个优化层次是利用CM对遗传算法中的交叉算子进行优化(CM-GA),从而获得更快的搜索过程,获得更有效的优化结果。第二个优化层次是使用CM-GA对SVM进行优化。此外,提出了一种基于CM-GA的支持向量机模型优化框架,用于旋转机械故障诊断。最后利用两种滚动轴承故障数据库进行了实验,结果证明了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
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Dual-Optimized Support Vector Machine for Fault Diagnosis of Rotating Equipment Based on CM-GA
Since the rotary machinery equipment is the fundamental and crucial part of mechanical equipment, the fault diagnosis of rotary machinery has become a particularly important issue in mechanical engineering. This paper adopted a genetic algorithm (GA) based on the cloud model (CM) to optimize traditional SVM for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery with dual optimization levels. The first optimization level is to use the CM to optimize crossover operators in GA (CM-GA), so as to obtain a faster search process and achieve more effective optimization results. The second optimization level is using CM-GA to optimize SVM. In addition, we have proposed an optimized framework of SVM model based on CM-GA for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. In the end we used two kinds of rolling bearing fault database for experiments and the diagnosis results have proved the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.
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