一个傅立叶变换光谱分解程序

Janes W. Brault, M. Abrams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前处理高分辨率傅立叶变换光谱的技术围绕着在计算机上进行光谱的交互式图形显示。DECOMP谱分解程序是为傅里叶变换谱的简化而设计的,重点是将谱简化为一系列线参数。频谱操作的基本方法将被演示,一台IBM PC兼容的计算机将可用于频谱分析过程的实际演示。图1和图2展示了背景减除的过程:在图1中,通过对高分辨率光谱进行合并生成低分辨率光谱,在光谱下方是通过创建低分辨率“最小”光谱并对光谱进行平滑处理生成的背景校正函数。背景校正结果如图2所示。图3说明了傅立叶变换光谱学中的一个常见问题:干涉图的有限长度在光谱中引入了“振铃”。使用DECOMP中的滤波拟合程序,可以有效地去除振铃,产生如图4所示的频谱,其中隐藏在振铃下面的几个新的频谱特征。图5给出了一个可以使用DECOMP生成的地图集图的示例。
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DECOMP: A Fourier Transfom Spectra Decomposition Program
Current techniques for processing high resolution Fourier transform spectra revolve around interactive graphical display of the spectrum on a computer. The DECOMP spectrum decomposition program is designed explicitly for the reduction of Fourier transform spectra and focuses on reducing a spectrum into a list of line parameters. Basic methods of spectrum manipulation will be demonstrated and a IBM PC - compatible computer will be available for hands-on demonstrations of the process of spectrum analysis. Figures 1 and 2 illustrate the process of background subtraction: in Figure 1 a low resolution spectrum is generated by binning the high resolution spectrum and beneath the spectrum is a background correction function generated by creating a low resolution "minima" spectrum and smoothing the spectrum. The results of the background correction are given in Figure 2. Figure 3 illustrates a common problem in Fourier transform spectroscopy: the finite length of the interferogram introduces "ringing" into the spectrum. Using a filtered fitting routine in DECOMP the ringing can be effectively removed yielding a spectrum illustrated in Figure 4, in which several new spectral features that had been hidden beneath the ringing. An example of the atlas plots that can be generated using DECOMP is given in Figure 5.
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