云计算中的安全和隐私:一项调查

Minqi Zhou, Rong Zhang, W. Xie, Weining Qian, Aoying Zhou
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引用次数: 227

摘要

如今,云计算正在成为一个众所周知的流行词。许多公司,如亚马逊、谷歌、微软等,都加快了开发云计算系统的步伐,并增强了他们的服务,以提供更多的用户。然而,安全和隐私问题是用户适应云计算系统的一个强大障碍。在本文中,我们调查了几家云计算系统提供商对安全和隐私问题的关注。我们发现这些关注是不够的,应该从五个方面(即可用性、机密性、数据完整性、控制、审计)来增加安全性。此外,在新的环境(即云计算系统环境)下,已经发布的隐私法对于保护用户的隐私信息已经过时,因为它们不再适用于包含三方(即云服务用户、云服务提供商/云用户、云提供商)的新的用户与提供商关系。云中的多位置数据存储和服务(即应用程序)使隐私问题更加严重。因此,根据云中的新场景调整已发布的行为,将会有更多的用户进入云。我们声称云计算文学的繁荣将在这些安全和隐私问题得到解决之后到来。
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Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing: A Survey
Cloud Computing is becoming a well-known buzzword nowadays. Many companies, such as Amazon, Google, Microsoft and so on, accelerate their paces in developing Cloud Computing systems and enhancing their services to provide for a larger amount of users. However, security and privacy issues present a strong barrier for users to adapt into Cloud Computing systems. In this paper, we investigate several Cloud Computing system providers about their concerns on security and privacy issues. We find those concerns are not adequate and more should be added in terms of five aspects (i.e., availability, confidentiality, data integrity, control, audit) for security. Moreover, released acts on privacy are out of date to protect users' private information in the new environment (i.e., Cloud Computing system environment) since they are no longer applicable to the new relationship between users and providers, which contains three parties (i.e., Cloud service user, Cloud service provider/Cloud user, Cloud provider). Multi located data storage and services (i.e., applications) in the Cloud make privacy issues even worse. Hence, adapting released acts for new scenarios in the Cloud, it will result in more users to step into Cloud. We claim that the prosperity in Cloud Computing literature is to be coming after those security and privacy issues having be resolved.
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