增量复杂度学习提高卷积神经网络训练速度

Miguel D. de S. Wanderley, R. Prudêncio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卷积神经网络已经成功地应用于一些图像相关的任务中。另一方面,在大多数实际应用程序中都存在一些间接成本。通常,深度学习技术需要大量的数据进行训练,也需要处理高清图像。由于这个原因,后期的网络架构变得更加复杂和深入。即使有特定的硬件,这些因素也会导致较长的训练时间。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的增量训练方法,该方法基于测量和排序训练集子集的相对复杂性,能够在较小的性能损失下更快地训练。研究结果显示,在没有严重性能损失的情况下,训练步数显著减少。实验表明,该方法可提高40%左右的速度,精度损失小于10%。
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Increasing Convolutional Neural Networks Training Speed by Incremental Complexity Learning
Convolutional Neural Networks have been successfully applied in several image related tasks. On another hand, there are some overhead costs in most of the real applications. Often, the Deep Learning techniques demand a huge amount of data for training and also a crescent need for handling high definition images. For this reason, late network architectures are getting even more complex and deeper. These factors lead to a long training time even when specific hardware is available. In this paper, we present a novel incremental training procedure which is able to train faster with small performance losses, based on measuring and ordering the relative complexity of subsets of the training set. The findings reveal an expressive reduction in the number of training steps, without critical performance losses. Experiments showed that the proposed method can be about 40% faster, with less than 10% of accuracy loss.
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