将map-reduce引入高端计算

Grant Mackey, S. Sehrish, John Bent, J. López, S. Habib, J. Wang
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引用次数: 75

摘要

在这项工作中,我们提出了一个科学应用程序,该应用程序已经实现了Hadoop MapReduce。我们还讨论了其他可以从MapReduce实现中受益的超级计算科学领域。在这项工作中,我们认识到Hadoop对更多应用程序有潜在的好处,而不仅仅是数据挖掘,但它并不是所有数据密集型应用程序的灵丹妙药。我们提供了一个例子,说明光晕查找应用程序在应用于大型天体物理数据集时,如何从Hadoop架构模型中受益。光晕查找应用程序使用朋友的朋友算法将大量粒子快速聚类到一起,输出文件,可视化软件可以解释这些文件。目前的实现需要将大型数据集从存储转移到计算资源,以进行每次天文数据模拟。我们的Hadoop实现允许在数据集上进行就地光环查找应用程序,从而消除了在资源之间传输数据的耗时过程。
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Introducing map-reduce to high end computing
In this work we present an scientific application that has been given a Hadoop MapReduce implementation. We also discuss other scientific fields of supercomputing that could benefit from a MapReduce implementation. We recognize in this work that Hadoop has potential benefit for more applications than simply data mining, but that it is not a panacea for all data intensive applications. We provide an example of how the halo finding application, when applied to large astrophysics datasets, benefits from the model of the Hadoop architecture. The halo finding application uses a friends of friends algorithm to quickly cluster together large sets of particles to output files which a visualization software can interpret. The current implementation requires that large datasets be moved from storage to computation resources for every simulation of astronomy data. Our Hadoop implementation allows for an in-place halo finding application on the datasets, which removes the time consuming process of transferring data between resources.
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Performance of RDMA-capable storage protocols on wide-area network Just-in-time staging of large input data for supercomputing jobs Introducing map-reduce to high end computing Scalable full-text search for petascale file systems Logan: Automatic management for evolvable, large-scale, archival storage
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