水切伦科夫检测器中事件重构的新算法

C. Yanagisawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们开发了一种新的方法来重建由水基切伦科夫探测器(如Super-和Hyper-Kamiokande)检测到的事件,使用创新的深度学习算法。该算法基于生成式神经网络,其参数通过最小化损失函数获得。在模拟单粒子事件的训练过程中,生成式神经网络将粒子识别(ID)或类型、三维动量(p)和三维顶点位置(V)作为每个训练事件的输入。然后网络生成一个Cherenkov事件,并与对应的真实模拟事件进行比较。一旦训练完成,对于给定的切伦科夫事件,该算法将通过最小化给定事件与生成事件之间的损失函数,在ID、p和V的输入值范围内,提供对ID、p和V的最佳估计。该算法作为水切伦科夫探测器的一种快速模拟,比传统重建方法的假设数量更少。除了网络的结构和原理外,我们还将展示该算法的一些优秀性能
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A Novel Algorithm to Reconstruct Events in a Water Cherenkov Detector
We have developed a novel approach to reconstruct events detected by a water-based Cherenkov detector such as Super- and Hyper-Kamiokande using an innovative deep learning algorithm. The algorithm is based on a generative neural network whose parameters are obtained by minimizing a loss function. In the training process with simulated single-particle events, the generative neural network is given the particle identification (ID) or type, 3d-momentum (p), and 3d-vertex position (V) as the inputs for each training event. Then the network generates a Cherenkov event that is compared with the corresponding true simulated event. Once the training is done, for the given Cherenkov event the algorithm will provide the best estimate on ID, p, and V by minimizing the loss function between the given event and the generated event over ranges of input values of ID, p and V. The algorithm serves as a type of fast simulation for a water Cherenkov detector with a fewer number of assumptions than traditional reconstruction methods. We will show some of the algorithm’s excellent performance in addition of the architecture and principle of the network
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