分布式语义Web本体中对事实的分布式描述

K. Goczyła, A. Waloszek
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在语义Web的发展过程中,出现了创建大型感兴趣领域的语义描述的需求。然而,事实证明,包含此类描述的大型本体导致了许多负面影响。因此,分布式本体和本体模块化的主题变得非常重要。本文的目的是提出一种描述分布式本体中模块语义的新方法。我们对使用本体模块时遇到的问题进行了分类,并描述了将数据从源本体导入到目标本体的一些最著名的方法。然后我们描述了我们的语境框架,它概括了我们的语境化方法。这个框架引入了上下文的层次结构以及上下文实例的层次结构。我们将展示这种结构如何帮助解决模块化的一些关键问题,比如限制可见性和避免不一致或不连贯。
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A distributed description of facts in a distributed Semantic Web ontology
During the development of semantic Web there emerged a need for creating semantic descriptions of large domains of interest. However, it turned out that the large size of ontologies containing such descriptions led to many negative effects. As a result, the topics of distributing ontologies and ontology modularization gained major importance. The purpose of this paper is to present a novel approach to describe semantics of modules in distributed ontologies. We categorize problems that are encountered while working with ontology modules and describe some of the best known methods of importing data from a source ontology to a target one. Then we describe our contextual framework that generalizes our approach to the contextualization. This framework introduces a hierarchy of contexts accompanied by a hierarchy of context instances. We show how such a structure helps to solve some crucial problems with modularization, like constraining visibility and avoiding inconsistencies or incoherencies.
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