亲和纯化白细胞干扰素α中微量的小鼠免疫球蛋白不具有免疫原性。

Biotechnology therapeutics Pub Date : 1992-01-01
H R Axelrod, M J Liao, M Kuchler, D Testa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人白细胞源性干扰素α -n3 (α干扰素N注射液)经纯化具有非常高的特异性活性,通过小鼠免疫亲和柱对人α干扰素特异性。微量的小鼠免疫球蛋白与干扰素α -n3共化。研究了三种人群的人抗鼠抗体(HAMA)的发展,即正常供体、接受干扰素α -n3治疗的尖锐湿疣患者和接受安慰剂治疗的尖锐湿疣患者。在所有三个人群中均观察到高和可变的内源性HAMA水平。与干扰素α -n3治疗组相比,安慰剂组中HAMA的相对增加相同。数据表明,局灶内注射干扰素α -n3不会诱导HAMA的发生。
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Trace amounts of murine immunoglobulin in affinity purified leukocyte interferon alpha are not immunogenic.

Human leukocyte-derived interferon alfa-n3 (Alferon N Injection) is purified to very high specific activity over a murine immunoaffinity column specific for human interferon alpha. Trace amounts of murine immunoglobulin copurify with the interferon alfa-n3. Three populations of individuals were studied for the development of human anto-murine antibodies (HAMA), that is, normal donors, Condylomata acuminata patients receiving interferon alfa-n3, and Condylomata acuminata patients receiving placebo. High and variable endogenous levels of HAMA were observed in all three populations. The same relative increase in HAMA was seen in the placebo as in the interferon alfa-n3 treatment groups. The data demonstrate that intralesional injection of the interferon alfa-n3 did not induce the development of HAMA.

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