移动Ad-Hoc网络中的定向贪婪路由协议(DGRP

Rupesh Kumar, Seela Veerabhadreswara Rao
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引用次数: 45

摘要

由于GPS设备的进步和可用性,基于位置的路由协议比基于拓扑的路由协议更受欢迎。由于GPS系统的限制,现有的大多数基于位置的路由协议都依赖于信标间隔来收集其当前位置。在高移动网络中,当前位置采集的延迟迫使路由协议使用不准确的位置信息,从而导致低吞吐量和高开销。因此,本文提出了一种方向贪婪路由协议(directional greedy routing protocol, DGRP),该协议利用信标包中提供的速度和方向信息来预测信标间隔内邻近节点的位置。在ns2.31中的仿真结果表明,与现有的GPSR协议相比,DGRP具有更好的报文投递率、吞吐量和开销。
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Directional Greedy Routing Protocol (DGRP) in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks
Position based routing protocols are becoming popular over topology based routing protocols due to advancement and availability of GPS devices. Most of the existing position based routing protocols depends upon the beacon interval to collect its current position due to limitations of GPS systems. Delay in collecting the current position forces the routing protocol to use inaccurate position information in highly mobile network that leads to low throughput and high overhead. So in this paper we propose a directional greedy routing protocol (DGRP) which predicts the position of it neighboring nodes during the beacon interval, using the speed and direction information provided in beacon packets. Simulation result in ns2.31 shows that DGRP achieves the better packet delivery ratio, throughput, and overhead compared to the existing GPSR protocol.
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