基于RGB-D传感器的多目标跟踪

Keliang Zhu, Xuemei Shi, Tianzhong Zhang, Huasong Song, Jinlin Xu, Liangfeng Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于无深度信息的二维相机的多目标跟踪(MOT)精度较差。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于相机和超宽带(UWB)雷达组成的传感器的MOT方法,这与深度相机(RGB-D相机)相似。首先,我们建立了一个骨干网络,从摄像机捕获的视频帧中提取特征映射。然后,我们结合Faster R-CNN和re-ID分支来检测对象,包括类别、坐标和ID。为了跟踪目标,我们构建了一个相似矩阵来计算目标与其历史轨迹之间的数据关联。矩阵的元素分别基于图像数据和超宽带定位数据,通过物体与其相关的两种轨迹之间的交联(IoU)来计算。最后,通过两种类型的轨迹来更新轨迹,并通过定位损失来更新识别网络。实验结果表明,该方法实现了多目标的识别和跟踪,并在多个公开数据集上大大优于以往的方法。
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Multi-Object Tracking based on RGB-D Sensors
The accuracy of the multi-object tracking (MOT) based on the 2D camera without depth info is usually poor. In this paper, we propose a MOT method based on sensors composed of the camera and the ultra-wide band (UWB) radar, which are similar to the depth camera (RGB-D camera). First, we establish a backbone network to extract feature maps from video frames captured by a camera. Then, we combine Faster R-CNN with a re-ID branch to detect objects including the category, coordinate and ID. To track objects, we construct a similarity matrix to calculate the data association between the objects and their historical trajectories. The matrix's elements are calculated by the intersection over union (IoU) between the objects and their related two types of trajectories, which are based on the image data and the UWB localization data separately. Finally, the trajectories are updated by the two types of trajectories, and the recognition network is updated by the localization loss. The experimental results show that our method achieves multi-object recognition and tracking, and outperforms previous methods by a large margin on several public datasets.
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