草莓叶片不同植被指数与叶绿素含量指数的关系

P. Veleva, M. Todorova, Stanislava Atanasova, Tsvetelina Georgieva, Dimitar Yorgov, S. Atanassova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

叶片叶绿素是反映植物生理状况的重要指标。研究了亚洲草莓和白草莓不同植被指数与叶片叶绿素含量指数(CCI)的关系。利用叶片在可见光和短波近红外波段的反射光谱,计算了24种不同的营养指标。结果表明,CARI、MCARI、mNDVI、Clred edge、Clgreen、REI1、REI2和REI3指标对叶片叶绿素含量较为敏感。分别建立线性、二次、对数和复合预测回归模型,定义了两个草莓品种CCI与所调查植被指数之间的关系。以计算得到的白桦品种营养指标为基础的复合模型对各试验指标的拟合效果最好。CARI指数的决定系数最高,为0.743。二次模型最能描述亚洲草莓品种CCI与所调查植被指数之间的关系。REI2指标的拟合度最高,决定系数为0.842。研究结果表明,利用无损遥感方法获得的不同营养指标估算草莓叶片叶绿素含量是可行的。
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The relationships between different vegetation indices and chlorophyll content index values (CCI) in strawberry leaves
Leaf chlorophyll is a key indicator of physiological condition of plants. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationships between different vegetation indices and chlorophyll content index values (CCI) in strawberry leaves from two varieties Asia and Alba. Twenty- four different vegetative indices were calculated using measured reflectance spectra of leaves in visible and short-wave near-infrared region. It was found that CARI, MCARI, mNDVI, Clred edge, Clgreen, REI1, REI2, and REI3 indices are more sensitive to leave's chlorophyll content. Linear, quadratic, logarithmic and compound predictive regression models, defining the relations between the CCI and the investigated vegetation indices for both varieties of strawberries, were calculated. The Compound model based on calculated vegetative indices for the Alba variety has the best fit for all tested indices. The highest coefficient of determination of 0.743 was found for CARI index. Quadratic model best describes the relationship between CCI and the investigated vegetation indices for the Asia strawberry variety. The best fit was found for REI2 index – the obtained coefficient of determination was 0.842. The results of the study show that it is possible to use different vegetative indices obtained by nondestructive remote sensing methods to estimate the chlorophyll content in strawberry leaves.
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