为斯普斯卡共和国交通可持续发展选择最优收费系统

Zoran Injac, Danislav Drašković
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运输系统对环境具有多重相互作用和多维影响,其中包括土地征用和城市污染;经济发展对GDP增长的影响;以及在机会、生活质量和人口健康方面的社会公平。本文考虑了在斯普斯卡共和国实行收费的可能性。发展模式的目标是增加收入,这可用于斯普斯卡共和国运输的可持续发展。收费系统的选择考虑了经济、交通、技术、组织和开发标准。多准则法与层次分析法相结合。
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Selection of the Optimal Toll Collection System for the Purposes of Sustainable Development of Transport in the Republic of Srpska
Transport system has multiple interactions and multidimensional effects on the environment, by way of, amongst other, land acquisition and urban pollution; on economic development with regard to the GDP growth; as well as on social equity in terms of access, quality of life and health of population. This paper considers the possibility of introducing toll collection in the Republic of Srpska. The goal of the developed model is to increase revenue, which could be directed to the sustainable development of transport in the Republic of Srpska. The selection of a toll collection system has been made taking account of: economic, traffic, technical, organizational and exploitation criteria. Multiple-criteria approach has been applied together with the Analytic Hierarchy Process.
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