国家机构“乌克兰国家科学院地质科学研究所地球航空航天研究科学中心”地球航空航天研究的现状与发展前景

V. Lyalko, M. Popov, O. Sedlerova, M. Shatalov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对乌克兰国家科学院地质科学研究所1974年至2018年期间航空航天地球研究的发展状况和趋势进行了分析回顾。研究所的科学家在这方面所作的贡献是显而易见的。审议了在科学理事会关于远程方法研究自然资源问题的B.E.佩顿院士(1987年)的倡议下在地球科学系建立乌克兰国家科学院和国家机构地球航空航天研究科学中心(1992年)的基本情况。给出了该中心的结构数据。分析了该中心工作人员对乌克兰航空航天研究发展的贡献。在现代地球科学概念的基础上,建立统一的RSE理论,发展地球系统的能量-质量传递理论,发展系统理论,完善大陆和大陆架物理过程模型,是中心科学研究的发展前景。从概念上讲,未来乌克兰国家科学院CASRE研究发展的战略将包括实施联合国关于人类可持续,无冲突发展的决定所确定的世界社会发展的主要规定,为人类提供食物,饮用水和能源资源。
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The state and prospects of development of aerospace research of the Earth in the state institution “Scientific center for aerospace research of the Earth of the Institute of geological science of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
An analytical review of the state and trends in the development of aerospace Earth research in the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the period from 1974 to 2018 is presented. The contribution of the Institute’s scientists in this direction is shown. The fundamentals of the creation of the NAS of Ukraine in the Department of Earth Sciences at the initiative of Academician B.E. Paton of the Scientific Council on the problem of the study of natural resources by remote methods (1987) and the State Institution Scientific Centre for Aerospace Research of the Earth (1992) are considered. Data on the structure of the Center are given. The contribution of the staff of the of the Center to the development of aerospace research in Ukraine is analyzed. It is shown that the prospects for the development of the Center’s scientific research are related to the creation of an unified RSE theory based on modern concepts of Earth sciences, the theory of energy-mass transfer in geosystems, advances in systems theory, and the improvement of models of physical processes that occur on the continent and the shelf. Conceptually, the strategy for the development of research in the CASRE of IGN NAS of Ukraine in the future will consist in the implementation of the main provisions of the development of world society defined by the UN decisions on sustainable, conflict-free development of mankind by providing it with food, drinking water and energy resources.
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