基于业务流程的数字游戏设计的玩法方法

T. Classe, R. Araujo, G. Xexéo, S. Siqueira
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引用次数: 16

摘要

严肃游戏被认为是在许多领域吸引、教育和训练个人的有用工具。它们也适用于业务流程管理领域,在该领域中,基于业务流程的数字游戏可以将参与者(流程参与者)聚集在一起,以更好地理解和学习组织业务流程。本文提出了一种严肃游戏开发的游戏设计方法,旨在为玩家提供业务流程的理解,并让他们反思流程的挑战和困难。严肃的业务流程游戏的设计要求游戏设计师具备业务流程建模技能,并了解如何在游戏环境中表示业务流程元素。本研究使用设计科学研究方法论进行,并解决了为设计严肃的业务流程游戏提供方法的挑战。该方法接受业务流程模型作为输入,并包括以下步骤:(i)将业务流程元素映射到游戏设计元素、游戏设计和开发中,以及(ii)与游戏设计师、流程参与者和游戏玩家一起评估游戏。为了验证该方法,我们构建了一组游戏并与玩家一起进行了评估。虽然游戏的趣味性和娱乐性还有待提高,而且玩家在玩完游戏后对游戏过程的理解也有所提高,但我们对设计出来的游戏的质量进行了评估
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The Play Your Process Method for Business Process-Based Digital Game Design
Serious games have been understood as a useful tool to engage, educate and train individuals in many areas. They are also suitable for the business processes management area where it is expected that business-process-based digital games can bring together players (process actors) to better understand and learn organizational business processes. This paper presents a game design method for the development of serious games which aims to provide business process understanding to players, as well as to allow them to reflect on process challenges and difficulties. The design of serious business process games requires game designers to have business process modeling skills and instructions on how to represent business process elements in the game context. This research was conducted using the Design Science Research Methodology, and addresses the challenge of providing a method for the design of serious business process games. The method receives business process models as input and comprises steps to (i) map business process elements into game design elements, game design and development, and (ii) evaluate games with game designers, process actors, and game players. In order to validate the method, a set of games was built and evaluated with players. The designed games were evaluated as to adequate quality, although fun and entertainment can still be improved, and players´ understanding regarding process increase after games are played
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