扩展BPMN以支持面向客户的服务质量需求

Kawther A. Saeedi, Liping Zhao, P. Sampaio
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引用次数: 80

摘要

面向服务的计算承诺通过动态地组装组织内部和跨组织的松散耦合服务,按需创建灵活的业务流程和应用程序。质量要求在服务采购中发挥核心作用,并与服务水平协议一起,促进服务选择和衡量服务提供的有效性。这使客户能够在面对多种服务产品和不同的服务成本时做出更好的决策。然而,现有的业务流程建模语言对质量需求注释和规范提供的支持很少。本文认为质量需求是业务流程建模规范的中心方面,因此建议将时间、成本和可靠性质量需求作为业务流程建模符号(BPMN)的扩展合并。这些质量要求是基于使用约简规则的分析模型来评估的。通过一个在线购买业务流程的实例,说明了所提方法的适用性。
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Extending BPMN for Supporting Customer-Facing Service Quality Requirements
Service-oriented computing promises to create flexible business processes and applications on demand by dynamically assembling loosely coupled services within and across organizations. Quality requirements play a central role in service sourcing and, together with Service Level Agreements, facilitate service selection and measurement of service delivery effectiveness. This empowers customers to make better decisions when faced with multiple service offerings and varying service costs. However, existing business process modeling languages provide little support for quality requirements annotation and specification. This paper argues that quality requirements are a central aspect of business process modeling specification, and thus proposes to incorporate time, cost and reliability quality requirements as extensions to the Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN). These quality requirements are evaluated based on analytical model using reduction rules. An example of online purchasing business process is illustrated to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach.
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