进化数据库设计

Fredy Oertly, G. Schiller
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引用次数: 20

摘要

提出了一种进化数据库设计方法,试图弥补以往设计方法的一些不足。这种方法清楚地区分了概念数据库设计和逻辑数据库设计。概念图式对现实的相关方面进行建模。逻辑模式将数据库的结构描述为泛型表,它反映了将概念模式的对象映射到泛型表的设计决策。为了用工具支持这个策略,有必要有一个版本概念和一个记录设计决策的机制,称为协议化。这些概念是在Presto中实现的,Presto是一个用于数据库应用程序进化设计的开发环境。
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Evolutionary database design
An approach for evolutionary database design is presented which tries to remedy some of the shortcomings of previous design methods. The approach distinguishes clearly between a conceptual and a logical database design. A conceptual schema models the relevant aspects of reality. A logical schema describes the structure of the database as generic tables, and it reflects the design decisions taken to map the objects of the conceptual schema into the generic tables. To support this strategy with tools, it is necessary to have a version concept and a mechanism for recording design decisions called protocolling. These concepts are realized in Presto, a development environment for an evolutionary design of database applications which is described.<>
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