全桥LLC变换器的拓扑变形控制策略

Yuai Wei, A. Mantooth
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引用次数: 3

摘要

软开关工作范围宽、工作频率高、控制策略简单是LLC变换器的主要特点。因此,它在工业上得到了广泛的应用。特别是可再生能源系统,如光伏(PV)和燃料电池,需要宽电压增益范围的应用,这对传统的LLC变换器来说是一个挑战,因为需要宽的开关频率变化范围。为了缩小开关频率的工作范围,本文研究了全桥LLC变换器的拓扑变形控制策略。传统的全桥LLC变换器通过对栅极信号的简单修改,可以工作在半桥模式或倍频模式下。然后,变换器的电压增益比传统的全桥变换器增加一倍,并且只需要一半的开关频率工作范围就可以覆盖相同的电压增益范围。介绍了该系统的工作原理、对比分析和实验验证。
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Topology Morphing Control Strategies for Full-bridge LLC Converter
Wide soft switching operation range, high frequency operation, and simple control strategy are the main characteristics for LLC converter. Thus, it has been widely used in industry. In particular, renewable energy systems, like photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cell, require wide voltage gain range application, which is challenging for traditional LLC converters since wide switching frequency variation range is necessary. To narrow down the switching frequency operation range, in this paper, the topology morphing control strategies for full-bridge LLC converter are investigated. The traditional full-bridge LLC converter can operate as half-bridge mode or frequency doubler operation mode by simply modifying the gate signals. Then, the converter voltage gain is doubled when compared with traditional full-bridge converter, and only half of the switching frequency operation range is required to cover the same voltage gain range. Operational principles, comparative analysis, and experimental validation are presented.
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