分析收入与JAMBI省橡胶农民生产的BOKAR质量的关系

Dompak Napitupulu, Endy Efran
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摘要

一些研究表明,占碑省小农生产的天然橡胶质量越来越差,而另一方面,国际橡胶市场需要更高的质量。本研究的目的是找出农民收到的天然橡胶价格是否与占碑省销售的橡胶质量有关。在四个主要橡胶生产样品中进行了研究。数据包括主要数据和次要数据。研究发现,我国天然橡胶市场存在垄断性销售,天然橡胶价格主要由贸易商控制。大多数(81,33 %)小农户将天然橡胶出售给当地的某些贸易商。天然橡胶质量等级从低(50.09%)到中(76,14%),平均等级为62,27%。此外,研究还表明,价格范围为5000 ~ 10.800 Rp /Kg,平均价格为7.499,02 Rp /Kg。研究还发现,在占碑省,支付给农民的价格与农民销售的天然橡胶质量之间存在弱相关性。
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ANALISIS KETERKAITAN PENDAPATAN DENGAN MUTU BOKAR YANG DIHASILKAN PETANI KARET RAKYAT DI PROVINSI JAMBI
ome research showed that the quality of natural rubber produced by smallholder in Jambi Province is getting worst, while the international rubber market on the other hand needs higher quality. This research is aimed to find out whether the natural rubber price received by farmer is linked to the rubber quality marketed in Jambi Province. The research was undertaken in four regency main rubber producing samples. Data was both primary and secondary data. The research found that the natural rubber was marketed in monopolistic manner, in which the natural rubber price was mainly controlled by trader. Majority (81,33 %) smallholder farmer sold their natural rubber to certain local trader. The natural rubber quality was range from low (50.09 %) to medium (76,14 %) grade, with the average grade was 62,27 %. Furthermore, the research was also showed that the price ranges from Rp. 5000/Kg to Rp. 10.800/Kg and the average price was Rp. 7.499,02/Kg. The research was also found that there is a weak correlation between price paid to the farmer and the natural rubber quality sold by the farmer in Jambi Province.
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