奥克雷单抗诱导的复发-缓解型多发性硬化症患者的银屑病

S. Esmaeili, A. Zabeti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Ocrelizumab被广泛用作多发性硬化症的疾病调节药物(DMD)。完整的副作用尚不清楚。材料和方法:我们描述了一位34岁的女性,长期患有复发-缓解型多发性硬化症,Ocrelizumab开始作为升级治疗。在第一次全剂量Ocrelizumab治疗两个月后,她报告了严重的瘙痒和斑片状病变。病理组织学诊断为点滴状牛皮癣。局部类固醇治疗和紫外线治疗的牛皮癣持续发作,并发展为关节炎牛皮癣。结果:治疗升级到IL-17拮抗剂(Secukinumab),结果良好。Ocrelizumab停用。经过一年的随访,从多发性硬化症的角度来看,患者保持稳定。结论:这是第三个关于Ocrelizumab可能的皮肤副作用的报道。
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Ocrelizumab-induced Psoriasis in A Patient with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Background: Ocrelizumab is widely used as a Disease Modifying Drug (DMD) in Multiple sclerosis. The complete side effects are yet not known. Materials and Methods: We describe a 34-year-old female with longstanding relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis for whom Ocrelizumab was started as an escalation therapy. She reported severe itchy and patchy lesions two months after the first full dose of Ocrelizumab. Pathohistological findings revealed the diagnosis of guttate psoriasis. Psoriasis continued to flare against treatment with topical steroids, and UV therapy and progressed to developed arthritis psoriasis. Results: Treatment escalated to an IL-17 antagonist (Secukinumab), with a favorable outcome. Ocrelizumab was discontinued. After one year of follow-up, the patient remained stable from an MS standpoint. Conclusion: This is the third report showing the possible cutaneous side effect of Ocrelizumab.
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