成功安老的个人策略

C. Tesch-Römer, H. Wahl, Suresh I. S. Rattan, L. Ayalon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

个人策略是成功老龄化的必要条件。前一章讨论的三个模型——实用主义模型、享乐主义模型和幸福主义模型——特别强调个人努力达到他们想要的终点:适应、自主和参与;要快乐;或者分别成为智者。然而,成功老龄化的主要责任主要在于个人,尽管外部因素可能会支持个人成功老龄化的努力。目前,老龄化研究在很大程度上集中在个人成功的策略和资源上。本章讨论了老龄化研究的主要结果。
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Individual strategies for successful ageing
Individual strategies are necessary for successful ageing. Three of the models discussed in the previous chapter—the pragmatic, hedonic, and eudaimonic models—put particular emphasis on individuals’ striving to reach their desired endpoints: to be fit, autonomous and engaged; to be happy; or to be wise, respectively. Nevertheless, the primary responsibility for successful ageing lies mainly in the hands of the individual, although external factors may be in place to support the individual’s effort to age successfully. At present, ageing research has focused to a large extent on individual strategies and resources for successful to the individual level. The main results from ageing research are discussed in this chapter.
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