智能电子接口的网络启用海洋传感器系统

D. Toma, J. del Río, S. Jirka, E. Delory, J. Pearlman
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引用次数: 6

摘要

欧洲FP7项目NeXOS(下一代低成本多功能网络海洋传感器系统,增强海洋、海事和渔业管理)的目标是开发具有成本效益的创新和可互操作的原位传感器,可从多个平台部署,以支持真正集成的海洋观测系统的开发。因此,NeXOS项目将为特定技术和监测策略开发几个传感器系统,例如:海洋被动声学、海洋光学和EAF监测(渔业生态系统方法),这将为海洋的多尺度、多参数监测提供一个综合的、技术上一致的系统。对于所有这些传感器系统,NeXOS将开发传感器和仪器的智能电子接口(SEISI),这是一套标准和功能,可以实现基于web的共享、发现、交换和处理传感器观测以及传感器系统的操作。该体系结构将满足由ISO、OGC和INSPIRE指令定义的国际标准,实现海洋传感器与现有观测系统的集成。SEISI将为多种类型的当前传感器和仪器以及新的多参数传感器系统提供多功能接口,并为现有的观测系统平台提供标准接口,例如:电缆观测台,浮标,滑翔机或船上的渡轮箱或机会船。为了实现与所有这些平台的兼容性,NeXOS基于SEISI开发的传感器系统将被设计为满足这些平台关于通信带宽和功耗的两个主要要求。
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Smart electronic interface for Web Enabled Ocean Sensor Systems
The objective of the European FP7 project NeXOS (Next generation Low-Cost Multifunctional Web Enabled Ocean Sensor Systems Empowering Marine, Maritime and Fisheries Management) is to develop cost-efficient innovative and interoperable in-situ sensors deployable from multiple platforms to support the development of a truly integrated Ocean Observing System. Therefore, several sensor systems will be developed in NeXOS project for specific technologies and monitoring strategies such as: ocean passive acoustics, ocean optics, and EAF monitoring (Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries), that will provide an integrated, technologically coherent system for multi-scale, multi-parameter monitoring of the oceans. For all these sensors system, NeXOS will develop the Smart Electronic Interface for Sensors and Instruments (SEISI) which is a set of standards and functionalities to enable Web-based sharing, discovery, exchange and processing of sensor observations, and operation of sensor systems. The architecture will satisfy international standards, defined by ISO, OGC, and the INSPIRE directive, to enable integration of marine sensors with existing observing systems. The SEISI will provide a multifunctional interface for many types of current sensors and instruments as well as the new multi-parameter sensor systems, and a standard interface for existing observing systems platforms such as: cabled observatories, buoys, gliders or Ferryboxes on ship or vessel of opportunity. To achieve the compatibility with all these platforms, the sensor systems developed in NeXOS based on SEISI will be designed to accomplish two main requirements of these platforms regarding the communication bandwidth and the power consumption.
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Range and depth estimation of bowhead whale calls in the Arctic using a single hydrophone Passive acoustic monitoring of coastal dynamical oceanographic phenomena using single hydrophone A Sensor Web architecture for sharing oceanographic sensor data NeXOS contribution to the adaptation of system analysis engineering tools for mature and reliable ocean sensors COMMON SENSE: Cost-effective sensors, interoperable with international existing ocean observing systems, to meet EU policies requirements
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