人多形核白细胞白三烯生物合成的调控。

Eicosanoids Pub Date : 1992-01-01
M Schatz-Munding, V Ullrich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于白三烯在人多形核白细胞中的形成是钙依赖的,我们已经确定了所涉及的钙池和受影响的酶。以PAF、fMLP和LTB4为激动剂,Fura-2测量的ca瞬态显示细胞内ca信号的高度相同,但外部ca成分的强度降低。同时,5-脂氧合酶活性也呈下降趋势。5-脂氧合酶线性依赖于Ca,细胞内Ca的释放已经提供了约350 nMol/l的饱和度。然而,磷脂酶A2在大约这个浓度下开始激活。因此,由于细胞外钙的有限流入,花生四烯酸酯是受刺激白细胞的限制因子。
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Regulation of leukotriene biosynthesis in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.

Since the formation of leukotrienes in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes is Ca-dependent we have determined the Ca-pools involved and the enzymes affected. With PAF, fMLP and LTB4 as agonists the Ca-transients measured with Fura-2 showed the same height of the intracellular Ca-signal but an external Ca-component in decreasing magnitude. In parallel the activity of 5-lipoxygenase was also decreasing. 5-lipoxygenase was linearly dependent on Ca with saturation of around 350 nMol/l already provided by the release of intracellular Ca. Phospholipase A2, however, started to activate at about this concentration. Hence arachidonate is a limiting factor in stimulated leukocytes due to a limited influx of extracellular Ca.

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