促甲状腺激素释放激素诱导发育大鼠胃运动增加的可能的5-HT3成分。

M M Heitkemper, E F Bond, M K Gruver, A Horita
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引用次数: 2

摘要

胃内注射促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)主要通过迷走胆碱能机制增加胃动力。然而,血清素能(5-HT)成分也可能存在。麻醉大鼠(7、10、14和>或= 50日龄),通过腔外应变仪监测胃运动。在基线之后,阻断5- ht3和5- ht4受体(0.01、0.10或1.0 mg/kg)的ICS 205-930腹腔内给药,然后30分钟后腹腔内给药TRH(5或10微克)。ICS 205-930 0.1和1.0 mg/kg阻断trh诱导的7日龄大鼠运动。结果支持5-HT3或5-HT4受体参与trh诱导的胃动力刺激,并提示受体的表达在发育过程中是动态的。
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A possible 5-HT3 component of thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced increases in gastric motility in developing rats.

Intracisternal injection of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) increases gastric motility primarily via a vagal cholinergic mechanism. However, a serotonergic (5-HT) component may also exist. Rats (7, 10, 14, and > or = 50 days of age) were anesthetized and gastric motility monitored via an extraluminal strain gauge. Following baseline, ICS 205-930 which blocks 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors (0.01, 0.10, or 1.0 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally, then 30 min later intracisternal TRH (5 or 10 micrograms). ICS 205-930 0.1 and 1.0 mg/kg blocked TRH-induced motility in 7-day-old rats. Results support a 5-HT3 or 5-HT4 receptor contribution to TRH-induced gastric motility stimulation, and suggest that receptor expression is dynamic during development.

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