一种高效的基于无配对身份的无证书签名

Saeed Banaeian Far, Maryam Assar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

无证书(CL)签名加密方案是一种加密原语,它同时提供用户身份验证和消息机密性。CL签名加密方案(作为一种无证书的加密方案)解决了恶意服务器表示、颁发用户部分私钥和证书的服务器无法获取用户签名密钥的问题。因此,CL签名加密方案是保护用户签名密钥并提供用户身份验证和消息机密性的绝佳选择。此外,与签名和加密方案相比,签名加密方案的计算成本更低。提出了一种基于超椭圆曲线(HC)的短而高效的CL签名加密方案。采用HC作为计算基础设计所提出的CL签名加密方案,将密钥长度从160位减少到80位。所提出的CL签名加密方案在通信开销方面比其他最近提出的方案短,其长度比其他最短的方案短不到三分之一。此外,在用户端计算成本方面,它比最近提出的其他CL签名加密方案更有效,包括文本{密钥生成}和文本{用户密钥生成}两个阶段的总计算成本减少了一半。最后,基于HC上的点分解问题(PFP)的硬度,在随机oracle (RO)模型中分析了所提出的CL签名加密方案的安全性。
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An Efficient Pairing-Free Identity-Based Certificateless Signcryption
A certificateless (CL) signcryption scheme is a cryptographic primitive that provides user authentication and message confidentiality at the same time. CL signcryption schemes (as a type of certificateless encryption scheme) have solved problems concerning malicious server presentation, and the server who issues users' partial private keys and certificates cannot obtain users' signing keys. Therefore, the CL signcryption scheme is an excellent choice for protecting users' signing keys and providing user authentication and message confidentiality. Moreover, signcryption schemes have lower computational costs than signature and encryption schemes. The present study presents a short and efficient CL signcryption scheme based on the hyperelliptic curve (HC). Applying HC as the calculation base for designing the presented CL signcryption scheme reduces key-length from 160 bits to 80. The presented CL signcryption scheme is shorter than other recently-proposed ones with regard to communication overhead with its less than one-third shorter length compared to the shortest of the others. Moreover, it is more efficient than other recently-proposed CL signcryption schemes in the user-side computational cost, including the textit{key generation} and textit{user key generation} phases that have been halved in total. Finally, the security of the presented CL signcryption scheme was analyzed in the random oracle (RO) model based on the hardness of the point factorization problem (PFP) on HC.
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